Subject: [harryproa] Re: 60' Trailerable Proa
From: Mike Crawford
Date: 7/28/2010, 6:06 PM
To: harryproa@yahoogroups.com.au
Reply-to:
harryproa@yahoogroups.com.au

 

Dennis,

  LEE DESIGN 6-5.  That's beautiful!  It has a simpler, more elegant look, the rigs are downwind (easier to watch in the rain), they're well out of the way of the skipper and crew, and you gain a fair amount of sail area down low for running and broad reaches.  Which, given the efficient sails or wings you intend to use, is really the only time you'll need the extra sail area.  I want one!

  STEERING MOMENT.  You also might want rudders on the leeward hull in order to enhance steerage.  When Blind Date went from the standard rudders on the leeward hull, to beam-mounted rudders, it started rounding up into the wind.  Just a meter or two on each end can be enough to go from laminar flow to turbulent flow, and that makes all the difference.  The further apart those rudders are, the less rudder you'll need at speed in order to maintain a course. 

  TWISTING.  Keeping all the major forces in the same hull would be enough reason for me to personally get off the fence.  That said, I do think your three-beams-in-two-planes design is a good start to dealing with those forces in an Atlantic proa.  I'd want someone to do some finite element analysis on that before going any big distances, though. 

  ICW HEIGHT.  I know a number of people who refuse to go past 60' air draft.  I'd probably go to 62'.  There's a fellow who recently ran the ICW with 65' air draft and made it through without a problem ( http://icwcruisersguide.com/page16/page16.html ), but not having done it, I can't take a stand on that.  Given that parts of the ICW are silting up due to shrinking budgets, lower is probably better than higher.

  SAIL HANDLING.  This one may be a wash.  You'll be extremely safe with an Atlantic rig if you handle the sails with the roaster open.  But if you really need to handle the sails in rough weather, you might not want the roaster open over that nice king bunk. 

  CROW'S NEST.  A wonderful idea.  I personally insist on being out in the wind as long as it's even remotely nice out.  I'd definitely want that second steering station and sheet control area for rough weather, though.  Either that, or a way to protect more of the crow's nest.

  MAST RAISING.  I think either of your ideas would work.  You could also get a stub mast in a second socket with a four-part block-and-tackle, fastened to the center of gravity of the sailing mast, roughly 33% to 40% up from the bottom.  Hoist it up, position it, drop it down.  Switch to the next mast, repeat.  The stub mast could even serve as an emergency mast, if needed.  Rafe Francke also has a neat system on his cat2fold boat, which involves a sort of tabernacle.  I'll see if I can dig up his CD and post the videos to the group (he has given permission; I just haven't had the time).

  TRAILERABLE ENCLOSED SALOON.  You're right: this is no longer a showstopper.  I'm sorry if I implied that this was still up for debate.  It was an issue in the Harry I've been pondering -- how to get a table and benches inside the hull, but still keep that beautiful open cockpit.  And also an issue for my wife, who really wants the protection.  But the roadster certainly handles this.

  ROB DENNY ON RECORD.  I am annoyed with how often I scrap one of Rob's ideas, only to later understand all the many reasons for choosing it.  And after I get over being annoyed, I'm grateful.  That doesn't mean I'd expect anyone else to agree with him, or that I'd take a strong stance against an Atlantic rig (or a strong stance for a Harryrproa instead).  I'm just surprised at how little I'm able to add to it.

---

  That lee-rig design really is a good one.  It even has me wanting a schooner rig, even after all my reasons for wanting a single tall mast.

  Nice job.


        - Mike


On 7/27/2010 4:15 PM, Dennis Cox wrote:

 

Hey other Mike,

 

Wow! thanks for your input.  If I missed anything, please bring it back up as you have here.  I wouldn't have consciously avoided an issue, especially if I fubar'd it.

 

Rudders

Linkage - I hadn't caught that one yet... having all the linkage in one hull... one less thing to rig, fatigue, etc.

Reduce steerage - Definitely an issue.  I did think about the reduced steerage ability as the hull lifts, and it did/does tally up negatively.  With lack of first hand knowledge, I resorted to reasoning that there were lots of trimarans out there that have the same issue.  Fortunately the schooner rig, with lower COE and able to balance the rudder forces help mitigate that.

Access - Yes, it sure would be a lot easier to work from the tarp than in a dingy under the bridge deck.  Definitely worth considering.

 

Twisting/Wracking

Its definitely a concern.  I'd like to say that I have an answer for it.  I have the three cross beams in two planes.  This should have a tendency to be stiffer than having them in one plane.  You might have also noticed that I ran the two primary beams all the way through the windward hull, thus giving them plenty of support.  All this means is that to wrack the two hulls will be taken up by bending of the beams and torsion of the windward hull.  Definitely not a desirable solution.  Quantifying that is a can of worms.  By the time you simplify it enough so that it can be solved with closed form solutions, your probably going to lose most of the significance.  I'll ponder some more.  The alternative is breaking out some finite elements. 

 

Having the sails on the lee hull transferring loads directly into the hull with the most contact and with the longer leverage makes a lot of sense.  This may be what I needed to stop riding this fense... this is significant.

 

Sail handling

I do plan on putting life lines around and having steps down the domes from the "Crows Nest" to the deck.  I'm not sure if I glossed over it somewhere, but the tops rotate open (you can see it in the first part of the video) http://f1.grp.yahoofs.com/v1/sCxPTGg_7TE8cWXzgJvSUKiLrt4NjtIOOu_RxMjPj5G5qKzzu3GdNCGAFdJhPcgt1I8g8bWUz_b4C4DHsFikdN9Tycfw3YstQ1L2hh8/60%20foot%20Trailerable%20Proa%20%28Msc%29/Vid.avi

This is not just for trailering, but for letting in the sunshine, or moon light.  In a crisis, I can open one and access the base of the mast from the safety of the bridgedeck.  I've been looking to move the masts more toward the hinge line, for (a) this access, (b) better angles for the sheet to the "crows nest" and (c) infringes less on the interior.  The down side... is it has less bury.

 

Besides, I'm still pondering a wing... no sail to reef... just feather the wing.  Also, makes tacking up and down the ICW a piece of cake even with a schooner.

 

I sure like the picture you paint... for your situation.  Sounds so ideal.  BTW is there an standardized height for the ICW?   One that I can go anywhere along it without hitting bridges?  And would you happen to know if this might be universal in other parts of the world?

 

I see you have a second email waiting...

 

Later,

Dennis



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