Subject: Re: [harryproa] Re: rig-to-windward polar?
From: Rick Willoughby
Date: 7/21/2012, 10:23 PM
To: harryproa@yahoogroups.com.au
Reply-to:
harryproa@yahoogroups.com.au

 

Ben

I have been away for a few days and am working through emails.  Have not seen if there is an answer on El.

Tacking with lw hull to lee requires momentum through 120 degrees.  I think that is close to impossible.  

Tacking with ww hull to lee; once the cabin is through the wind the boat will sail on the other tack. So momentum required through maybe 50 degrees.  It might even be possible with the 18m proa particularly if we could pick wind shift. 

Gybing with the Balestrom rig is uneventful.  The jib acts as a dampener on the speed of the boom turning.  The boat moves easily downwind so apparent wind is less than half true wind.  Loads on the rig are way down compared with reaching or upwind.  Jib is very easy to furl if the rig is feathered going down wind to reduce the loads on it.  

Gybing the boom really only takes some thinking about once you have gybed because you do not want to wrap the boom sheets around the mast.  In preparation for the next shunt, the main needs to be over the water not the deck.

 Rick
On 17/07/2012, at 10:12 PM, bjarthur123 wrote:

 



so can the visionary's tack? i assume elementary can since it has no cabin. ditto for any traditional pacific proa like russell brown's. one would just need to arrange for the main sheet to accommodate a load from the opposite side.

would be an interesting exercise to design a full-sized harry that could point well enough to tack. unarig i presume for efficiency. fairings on the beams. i wonder if the accommodations could be kept as spacious.

do you think it would be more difficult to tack from rig-to-lee to rig-to windward, or vice versa, or both the same? i presume gybing is not a problem.

ben

--- In harryproa@yahoogroups.com.au, Rick Willoughby <rickwill@...> wrote:
>
> Ben
> I would defy anyone to tack this boat in any condition without using
> the motor. It has a generous cabin that is hard to push through the
> wind. I doubt that it is possible to maintain enough momentum to
> tack through 120 degrees while keeping speed above 2.5knots. If
> speed drops below that the steering is doubtful. Does not matter
> which way the boat is sailed, getting the cabin through the eye of
> the wind is a challenge. It can be challenging getting it turn
> through the wind with a 60HP outboard in wind over 25kts and a bit of
> joggle.
>
> The other point is that if you want to keep the ww hull to the lee
> all the time in light wind then you must shunt anyhow.
>
> My mind still boggles at how a boat having such a large deck area,
> voluminous cabin and small rig can achieve the speeds it does with
> such little effort. Once you are familiar with shunting it is not
> difficult to get out of what might be tight situations where you
> would need to tack on non-reversing craft. We are not racing the 18m
> proa but there is a bit of traffic and other sailors get a surprise
> when we simply shunt away from their line. Compared to tacking
> shunting is foolproof. Release one sheet and pull up on the other.
> At worse you go back over the ground you have just covered. The art
> is doing it quickly going upwind so you do not lose much ground going
> downwind. When steering I tend toward caution to make certain the
> boat has speed before coming on the wind again to avoid irons. The
> tracks of my shunts are awful when looked at closely. You do not
> need this caution when sailing ww to lee because you can always bear
> away.
>
> The design input from this observation is to be aware of windage and
> how it impacts on the overall performance. It is another factor that
> limits windward performance in particular. I expect that a harryproa
> could be tacked provided the windage was low; the rig was efficient
> and the underwater control surface were also efficient. I have given
> up trying on the 18m.
>
> To tack reliably I expect you would want to have a boat that could
> maintain helm response to maybe 30 degrees off true wind. This means
> efficiency - low frontal windage, high aspect sails and control
> surfaces, rudders well-separated etc.
>
> Rick


Rick Willoughby




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