I guess we are talking about the cruising proa where Im not sure a proa balances or compares well with a trimaran. I shall explain.
If
Im to check it against a 9m catamaran, it is as though the cat is cut
in half, and a half clear span bridgedeck adjoins a 40ft slender hull.
Typically todays cats make heavy compromises to afford in hull
accommodation, the hulls are wider and it is usual to find flatish and
wide sections aft which can be better utilised by double berth spaces
because that makes a logical distribution in the utility of using the
boats volume.
It works out, but they compromise speed, and the
actual volume provided will exceed most peoples space requirements. And this is important, for if
it is excessive in that as it would be singlehanded, it defies its original purpose. What you have is
more volume you can sensibly use, and you already sacrificed available
speed to achieve what is likely a single double berth possibly mirrored
two to four times through the hulls.
It seems to me sailing short handed with half a cat is a sensible proposition. And it will be more sea able, faster and safer.
Tris
on the other hand do offer a different distribution of volume where in
the more difficult circumstances of restrained size it is floor area which is
normally quite limited. Areas forward are too narrow but for using for
the head, but there may be issues enabling a standing shower. Typically
that leaves the wings of the hull for sleeping accommodation, and a
double space aft as you indicate for a center cockpit design. But it
does feel a little like life on a U Boat, crammed into all accessible
spaces among the vegetables, dried meats and torpedoes. Im not sure I would like that.
Also, I once read a paper by James Wharram named 'Unsafe
in any Sea', which highlighted the dangers of overpowered cats and the
capsize issues of cats and trimarans tripping from beam on seas, where tris were particularly sensitive due to the low volume of the sponsons. If I recall it
right, the paper determined via stability useful tris seem to top out at 30ft, where the utility of cats
hull volume began to offer greater benefits. So it is interesting that the
boats we are comparing are just on the cusp of these numbers. Compute within that the WW hull of a harryproa equivalent of the affected sponson has more volume, is taller, so has boundlessly more buoyancy.
Outside
of the above generalisations, what 40F isnt doing is offering weatherly
protected cabin space. Yet it is so very close to doing just that. That
comfort is sacrificed to save something in the order of 50 sqft
beam on windage and something in the order of 300 lbs in weight. As it would describe the existing boat with a 5m long by 2.5m cabin on
the bridgedeck, taken from somewhere on top of the sleeping berth structures fore
and aft, and from the WW edge of the WW hull to the edge of the present
winch bases.
I know that at first thought, it sounds like such a
cabin rather like an average cablecar in size would be a large burden,
Now dont get me wrong I am aware that there are very good reasons why one would avoid doing that, but really what is being added is a low row of windows and a coach roof in place of the bimini. By eyeball measurement the difference in flat profile is some 50sqft additional on the existing 170sqft, it is so
temptingly close.