I have two points to discuss: What's the
advantage of having such a slender lee hull? But it is
interesting to ask, if the lee hull was 10:1, how much slower
would it be?
The longer the lee hull is, the more fore/aft righting moment the
boat has, the more resistant to pitchpoling it will be, and the
smoother/safer it will be in big seas.
In this case, the hull length is partially shaped by the boat
geometry. What's the fastest boat, with two double bunks, a galley,
and a head, that can fit into a 40' length (either because of marina
restrictions or because this allows the lw hull to be shipped in a
container).
Give the weight-to-windward harryproa geometry, this gives us the
27' windward hull with the previously-mentioned accommodations.
If the 20:1 beam gives enough flotation and fore/aft righting
moment, then great. Narrower means less wetted surface area,
smoother wave-piercing, and less material (less weight and cost).
If the 40' length is kept, a 10:1 beam increases the weight. If
the same weight is kept, 10:1 reduces the length and the
sea-kindliness.
The narrower hull and higher speed might mean for more race wins
based on absolute times, but that might not matter to most people.
There are two other areas where these things help, though, that
are more universal:
-
Low-wind sailing. Making progress in 3-5 knots of
wind requires forward motion so that the foils act as foils. And
that forward motion also means a breeze in one's face, which can
have a big impact in the summertime -- that's the difference between
sitting around and sweating and happily sliding along. Particularly
if you're heading downwind, where tacking downwind in a
high-performance boat is fun and cool, while ghosting straight
downwind with almost zero apparent wind is unfun and sticky.
Minimizing wetted surface area matters a lot in very light wind.
-
Seas over 2'. Sailing a lightweight multihull into 3'
seas or higher is not necessarily a fun experience. One of the
reasons a proa will be our next multi is that our current 27'
catamaran just pounds and bounces in 3' seas, and is even worse in
4' to 7'. We go from looking down into the water off the bows, to
seeing only sky, then slamming back down. We even have to lean out
just to see where we're going at times. Having that long, slender
lw hull to smooth out the motion would make a huge difference.
Forget trying to beat the next guy on the water -- this is about
making reasonable progress while enjoying life.
Since we're not retired, we can't restrict our sailing days to
perfect weather, so we want to be able to enjoy the days where the
wind is at 4 knots, and also the days where the seas are 3' and
higher.
It's also possible that the combined width the the hulls matters
for things like fitting into a container for shipping, fitting into
a marina slip, and/or fitting on a trailer, in which case the
narrower hulls are useful. Though it's tough to say.
---
Of course, not everyone shares these goals.
It's possible that being able to carry more cargo is the priority
over speed and seakindliness for a particular build. In which case
I imagine Rob and Steinar would be willing to double the lw hull
width in the plans, and upgrade any materials specs, once the plans
are purchased and it's time to build.
- Mike
I assume he was trying to mock me for a
stupid question. But my questions was serious. I have read
that the ideal is in the area of 14:1. That may have been
the ideal given different constraints than what was used
for the design of this boat though.
For me the answer (speed) is not as given as for you
guys. Because I have been playing with simulations of
hulls. And from what I could learn, these light hulls
have a pretty negligible wave resistance. So the width
is not as important as in heavier boats. The wetted
surface is the important parameter. But on a second
look, it looks like the hull is already stretching the
beam a bit away from the ideal. So I think this explains
it. If it is made wider, it will have higher wetted
surface. When the dimension are close to the ideal beam,
large changes in beam results in only small changes in
surface area. But if the beam is already stretched, an
increase might results in a noticeable increase in area
/ decrease in speed. So it's a matter of how far from
ideal it is now, if it can be stretched without a
penalty.
| 20:1 sounds cool.
I did a spit take Doug. Hilarious.
| I love it.Nice layout of the cockpit (and
cabin).
| I have two points to discuss:What's the
advantage of having such a slender lee hull?
Fast to sail.
But it is interesting to ask, if the lee hull
was 10:1, how much slower would it be?